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Running Out Of Money

Retirement planning insights and strategies from Mike Stevens and Capital Wealth Advisors.

15 MIN READ 12/6/2025
retirement planning financial planning

Originally aired on KAOX, KID, KNRS, and KSL

The #1 Retirement Fear: How Utah Retirees Can Conquer the Fear of Running Out of Money

Originally aired on KAOX, KID, KNRS, and KSL

By Mike Stevens, Capital Wealth Advisors

Every night across Utah, from the foothills of Park City to the growing communities of St. George, millions of Americans lie awake with the same terrifying thought: "What if I outlive my money?" This isn't just anxiety talking—it's the #1 retirement fear for 58% of Americans across all generations. And it's not an irrational fear when people are living well into their 90s and beyond, creating retirement spans of 30 years or more.

That's three decades of groceries, healthcare costs, and life to pay for without a regular paycheck. For Utah retirees, this challenge is magnified by our state's unique economic factors: rising housing costs, our active outdoor lifestyle that we want to maintain, and the reality that many of us want to travel and enjoy the adventure-rich retirement our beautiful state enables.

But here's what I want every Utah retiree to understand: the fear of running out of money is conquerable. With the right strategy, proper planning, and understanding of today's retirement landscape, you can build unshakeable confidence in your financial future.

Key Takeaways

Before diving into solutions, here are the essential facts every Utah retiree needs to know about modern retirement income planning:

Longevity Reality: A 65-year-old Utah couple has nearly a 50% chance that one spouse will live to age 93 – that's almost a second adulthood requiring 30+ years of financial planning

Social Security Optimization: Utah married couples have 567 different claiming combinations – proper timing can add $100,000-$300,000 to lifetime benefits while Utah's no state tax on Social Security saves additional thousands annually

Withdrawal Strategy: The old 4% rule is obsolete – modern retirees need dynamic strategies accounting for go-go years (higher spending), slow-go years (moderate spending), and no-go years (healthcare-focused spending)

Sequence Risk Protection: Early market losses + withdrawals can devastate portfolios – Utah retirees need protected growth accounts to weather storms while maintaining lifestyle

Tax Efficiency: With Utah's favorable retirement tax structure, strategic Roth conversions and tax diversification can save $50,000-$200,000 over a 30-year retirement

Healthcare Planning: Medicare coordination and long-term care strategies protect against the average $165,000-$315,000 Utah couples spend on healthcare in retirement


The New Reality: Why Running Out of Money Feels So Real

To understand why this fear grips so many Utah retirees, we need to recognize that modern retirement is fundamentally different from what our parents and grandparents experienced. "Longevity has become the foremost challenge in retirement planning," I explained to listeners during our December 6th show. "A lot of people are surprised when I tell them that a 65-year-old couple today has nearly a 50% chance that one spouse lives to age 93."

Utah's Unique Retirement Challenges

Living in Utah presents specific retirement planning challenges that coastal state retirees don't face:

Economic Factors:

  • Housing costs: Median home prices in Salt Lake County now exceed $550,000
  • Population growth: 18% increase since 2010 driving up costs across the state
  • Tourism economy: Seasonal employment and economic volatility affect part-time retirement income
  • Rural-urban divide: Different costs between metropolitan areas and rural counties

Lifestyle Expectations:

  • Active outdoor recreation: Skiing, hiking, camping, and travel require ongoing investment
  • Multi-generational proximity: Many Utah families live near each other, creating gifting and support expectations
  • Mission and service culture: Charitable giving and volunteer work are deeply embedded in Utah retirement planning
  • Adventure travel: Utah's central location makes it ideal for Western U.S. exploration

The "New Normal" Economic Environment

What we're calling the "new normal" includes challenges previous generations didn't face:

  1. Persistent inflation that refuses to stay at historically low levels
  2. Fewer traditional pensions available to provide guaranteed income
  3. Continued taxation on retirement accounts that weren't previously taxed
  4. Rising healthcare costs outpacing general inflation
  5. Longer retirement periods requiring more sophisticated planning

"The biggest issue," I told listeners, "is that most people dramatically underestimate their life expectancy. They plan like they're going to live until 80, but the odds say otherwise. If your plan only works to 80 and you live to 92, that's a 12-year problem."

Social Security: Utah's Hidden Retirement Advantage

One of Utah's most significant but underutilized retirement advantages is our state's treatment of Social Security benefits. While this federal program forms the foundation of most American retirement income, Utah retirees have a distinct edge.

The 567 Combinations Challenge

"Here's a fun fact," I shared with listeners. "If you're married and filing jointly on your tax return, you now have literally 567 different Social Security claiming combinations." This isn't hyperbole—it's the mathematical reality of optimizing two people's benefits across various claiming ages, spousal benefits, and survivor benefit strategies.

Consider this real-world Utah scenario:

David and Jennifer Thompson from Park City:

  • David: Born 1960, full retirement age 67, monthly benefit at FRA: $3,200
  • Jennifer: Born 1962, full retirement age 67, monthly benefit at FRA: $2,100

Suboptimal claiming strategy (both at 62):

  • David receives: $2,240/month ($26,880/year)
  • Jennifer receives: $1,470/month ($17,640/year)
  • Combined annual income: $44,520

Optimized claiming strategy:

  • David waits until 70: $3,968/month ($47,616/year)
  • Jennifer claims at full retirement age: $2,100/month ($25,200/year)
  • Combined annual income: $72,816

The difference: $28,296 more per year—that's enough to cover their Park City property taxes, HOA fees, utilities, and still have money left for season ski passes at Deer Valley.

Utah's Social Security Tax Advantage

Utah is one of only 12 states that doesn't tax Social Security benefits at the state level. This creates significant advantages:

  • Federal taxes only: Depending on income, you may pay 0%, 50%, or 85% federal tax on benefits
  • State tax savings: Up to $4,200 annually for couples earning $85,000+ in retirement
  • Compounding benefit: Over 30 years, this advantage equals $125,000+ in additional spending power

Real Client Success Story: The Martinez Family from Spanish Fork

Carlos and Maria Martinez came to me at ages 64 and 62, respectively. Carlos had worked 35 years for Geneva Steel and later Nucor Steel, while Maria had a career with Utah County schools.

Their initial concern: "We know Social Security will be part of our income, but we keep getting different advice about when to claim. Some say take it early, others say wait. We're confused and worried about making the wrong choice."

Their situation:

  • Carlos's Social Security at FRA: $2,850/month
  • Maria's Social Security at FRA: $1,920/month
  • Combined retirement savings: $725,000

Our recommendation: After running their retirement money map analysis, we discovered that Carlos should delay his benefit until age 70 (increasing to $3,534/month), while Maria should claim at her full retirement age of 67. This strategy:

  • Maximized survivor benefits: When one spouse passes, the survivor keeps the higher benefit
  • Optimized tax efficiency: Allowed for strategic Roth conversions during Carlos's delay period
  • Leveraged Utah's advantage: No state tax on their eventual $66,648 annual Social Security income

The result: This timing strategy added approximately $180,000 to their lifetime Social Security benefits while creating tax-saving opportunities worth an additional $35,000.

Beyond the 4% Rule: Modern Withdrawal Strategies

For decades, the financial planning industry relied on the "4% rule"—withdraw 4% of your initial portfolio value in year one, then adjust for inflation annually. But as I explained to listeners, "That 4% rule was great back in the 1990s when interest rates were high and inflation was low. People weren't regularly living until 95, but today's retirement is completely different."

The Three Phases of Utah Retirement Spending

Instead of static withdrawal rates, we help Utah retirees plan for three distinct spending phases:

Go-Go Years (Typically ages 65-75):

  • Characteristics: High energy, active lifestyle, maximum discretionary spending
  • Spending focus: Travel, recreation, adventure, family experiences
  • Utah examples: RV trips through national parks, European river cruises, ski trips to multiple resorts, visiting children and grandchildren across the country

Slow-Go Years (Typically ages 75-85):

  • Characteristics: Selective activities, more home-based lifestyle, moderate spending
  • Spending focus: Comfortable living, local activities, reduced travel
  • Utah examples: Local theater subscriptions, nearby family visits, maintenance of current home, modest recreational activities

No-Go Years (Typically ages 85+):

  • Characteristics: Health-focused spending, potential care needs, limited mobility
  • Spending focus: Healthcare, potential long-term care, home modifications
  • Utah examples: In-home care services, medical equipment, healthcare not covered by Medicare

Dynamic Withdrawal Strategies for Utah Retirees

Rather than rigid percentage rules, we implement "risk-based guardrails" that adjust for:

Market Performance:

  • Bull markets: Allow increased discretionary spending
  • Bear markets: Reduce non-essential expenses temporarily
  • Volatile periods: Draw from protected accounts while growth investments recover

Inflation Adjustments:

  • Utah-specific inflation factors (housing, utilities, recreation)
  • Healthcare cost increases above general inflation
  • Social Security COLA adjustments

Life Changes:

  • Health events requiring increased healthcare spending
  • Family circumstances (supporting children or grandchildren)
  • Housing transitions (maintenance costs, downsizing opportunities)

Case Study: The Williams Family from Ogden

Robert and Susan Williams retired in 2020 with $1.1 million in retirement accounts. They came to us in early 2021, concerned about market volatility and worried about their withdrawal strategy.

Their initial approach:

  • Taking 4% annually ($44,000) regardless of market conditions
  • Withdrawing proportionally from all accounts
  • No consideration for tax efficiency or market timing

Our revised strategy:

  • Implemented three-bucket approach: short-term (safe), medium-term (moderate risk), long-term (growth-focused)
  • Created dynamic spending guidelines: $48,000-$58,000 annually based on market performance
  • Established tax-efficient withdrawal sequence

Results after 4 years:

  • Portfolio value: $1.35 million (despite $225,000 in withdrawals)
  • Tax savings: $18,500 through strategic account sequencing
  • Lifestyle enhancement: Took dream Alaska cruise during market high year, scaled back restaurant spending during volatile periods

"The freedom to adjust our spending based on how our investments are performing has eliminated so much stress," Susan told me during their 2024 review. "We're not prisoners to a rigid budget anymore."

Conquering Market Volatility: The Protected Growth Strategy

One of the most paralyzing fears for Utah retirees is watching their portfolio drop while they're taking regular withdrawals. As I explained to listeners, "When you watch the markets go down, it's tough for anyone. But in retirement, it becomes emotional."

Understanding Sequence of Returns Risk

Sequence of returns risk is the danger that poor investment returns early in retirement, combined with ongoing withdrawals, can permanently damage your portfolio's ability to recover. Consider this example:

Scenario A: Good Early Returns

  • Year 1: +15% return, withdraw $50,000, ending balance: $862,500 (starting from $750,000)
  • Year 2: +12% return, withdraw $52,000, ending balance: $914,800
  • Year 3: -8% return, withdraw $54,080, ending balance: $787,546

Scenario B: Poor Early Returns

  • Year 1: -8% return, withdraw $50,000, ending balance: $640,000 (starting from $750,000)
  • Year 2: -5% return, withdraw $52,000, ending balance: $556,000
  • Year 3: +15% return, withdraw $54,080, ending balance: $585,600

Same returns in different order, but Scenario A ends with $201,946 more after just three years. Over a 30-year retirement, this difference compounds dramatically.

The Utah Solution: Protected Growth Strategy

To address this risk, we implement what we call the "protected growth strategy" specifically designed for Utah retirees:

Protected Growth Accounts (40-50% of portfolio):

  • Fixed index annuities with upside participation
  • High-yield savings for immediate liquidity
  • CDs laddered for predictable income
  • Utah municipal bonds (tax-free for Utah residents)

Market-Based Growth Accounts (50-60% of portfolio):

  • Diversified stock portfolios
  • Growth-focused mutual funds and ETFs
  • Real estate investment trusts (REITs)
  • International diversification

The Strategy in Action: When markets decline, we draw income exclusively from protected accounts, leaving growth investments untouched to recover. When markets perform well, we can take advantage of gains while still maintaining the safety net.

Real Client Experience: The Anderson Family from St. George

Jim and Carol Anderson retired in March 2020, just as COVID-19 crashed markets. Their original advisor had them in an aggressive 80/20 stock/bond portfolio with systematic monthly withdrawals.

What happened:

  • March 2020: Portfolio dropped 28% while they continued taking $4,500 monthly
  • By year-end 2020: Despite market recovery, their account never fully recovered due to withdrawals during the decline
  • Emotional impact: Jim later told me, "We were losing sleep every night, checking our account balance every morning"

Our intervention (January 2021):

  • Repositioned 45% of remaining assets into protected accounts
  • Maintained 55% in growth investments for long-term appreciation
  • Established clear withdrawal rules: take from protected side during market stress

Results through 2024:

  • Portfolio recovery: Exceeded pre-COVID values by 15%
  • Peace of mind: "We sleep soundly now," Carol shared. "We know our income is secure regardless of what Wall Street does."
  • Lifestyle maintenance: Continued their planned activities without anxiety

Tax Efficiency: Utah's Retirement Tax Advantages

Taxes represent one of the most significant yet controllable expenses in retirement. Utah retirees have distinct advantages, but only if they plan strategically.

Utah's Retirement Tax Landscape

State Income Tax Benefits:

  • No tax on Social Security benefits
  • Retirement income tax credit: up to $450 individual, $900 married filing jointly
  • Lower overall tax burden: Utah ranks 10th lowest state tax burden nationally
  • No estate tax: Unlike states like Washington or Oregon

Federal Considerations:

  • Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) beginning at age 73
  • Social Security taxation based on combined income thresholds
  • Long-term capital gains rates for investment accounts
  • Roth IRA advantages for tax-free growth and withdrawals

Strategic Tax Planning for Utah Retirees

Roth Conversion Strategies: During our show, I emphasized the power of Roth conversions: "Roth conversions let you move money from a tax-deferred account where Uncle Sam is waiting to take a share into a Roth IRA where the growth and withdrawals can be tax-free for life."

Optimal conversion timing for Utah retirees:

  • Early retirement years (before Social Security and RMDs begin)
  • Market down years (converting when account values are temporarily depressed)
  • Low-income years (filling lower tax brackets at favorable rates)
  • Before moving to higher-tax states (if relocating for part of the year)

Case Study: Strategic Roth Conversions in Action

The Peterson Family from Layton:

Tom Peterson retired from Hill Air Force Base at 62 with a $650,000 TSP (Thrift Savings Plan) account. His wife Linda retired from Davis School District with a $425,000 403(b). They planned to delay Social Security until full retirement age.

The opportunity: From ages 62-67, they had a five-year window with relatively low income, creating an ideal Roth conversion opportunity.

Our strategy:

  • Convert $85,000-$95,000 annually for five years
  • Target staying within the 22% federal tax bracket
  • Take advantage of Utah's lower state tax rates
  • Use conversion amounts to fund early retirement expenses

The math:

  • Total conversions: $450,000 over five years
  • Federal tax paid: approximately $85,000 (average 19% effective rate)
  • Utah state tax paid: approximately $25,000
  • Total tax cost: $110,000

Long-term benefit:

  • $450,000 now growing tax-free for life
  • Reduced future RMDs by 40%
  • Estimated tax savings over 30-year retirement: $275,000
  • Enhanced legacy planning for children and grandchildren

"Paying $110,000 in taxes to save $275,000 was an easy decision," Tom told me. "Plus, we love knowing that a large portion of our retirement accounts will never be taxed again."

Healthcare Planning: Protecting Your Utah Retirement

Healthcare costs represent the largest unpredictable expense in retirement, making proper planning essential for Utah retirees.

Utah Healthcare Landscape for Retirees

Advantages:

  • Intermountain Healthcare system provides comprehensive statewide coverage
  • University of Utah Hospital offers world-class specialty care
  • Generally lower healthcare costs compared to coastal states (8-12% below national average)
  • Strong network of rural clinics and regional medical centers

Challenges:

  • Limited specialists in rural areas (eastern Utah, rural southern Utah)
  • Air quality issues during winter inversions affecting respiratory conditions
  • Distance to specialized care for rural residents
  • Altitude considerations for certain health conditions

Medicare Planning for Utah Retirees

During our December 6th show, we received a question from 64-year-old Patty about Medicare planning. This gave me an opportunity to address one of the most confusing aspects of retirement planning.

Medicare Basics for Utah Residents:

Part A (Hospital Insurance): Automatic enrollment at 65, generally premium-free Part B (Medical Insurance): Standard premium $185/month (2025), higher earners pay more Part D (Prescription Drug Coverage): Average $45-$85/month in Utah Supplemental Insurance: Critical decision point for Utah retirees

The Medicare Supplement "Secret" That Costs Utah Retirees Thousands

During our show, I revealed something that frustrates me about the Medicare insurance industry:

"Here's something super important to understand about Medicare plans. Medicare supplemental policies are all federally mandated to be exactly the same. So if you get a Plan G, for example, whether it's from one insurance company or another, there's no difference between the plans. They all offer 100% identical benefits."

The problem: Insurance agents often present multiple price options for the exact same coverage, and many Utah retiires unknowingly choose more expensive versions of identical plans.

The solution: At Capital Wealth, we partner with Medicare specialists who use national databases to identify the lowest-cost option for each client's specific location and needs.

Real example: Joan Williams from Murray was paying $347/month for Medicare Plan G. Using our Medicare analysis, we found an identical plan from a different carrier for $267/month—saving her $960 annually with no change in coverage.

Long-Term Care Planning in Utah

Utah's geography creates unique long-term care considerations:

Rural challenges:

  • Limited facilities in counties like Daggett, Rich, and Piute
  • Distance to specialized care
  • Higher costs for in-home care in remote areas

Urban advantages:

  • Multiple quality facilities in Salt Lake, Davis, and Utah counties
  • Competitive pricing compared to national averages
  • Strong home healthcare networks

Family considerations:

  • Many Utah families live in extended networks, providing informal care support
  • Strong cultural emphasis on family care
  • Religious community support systems

Cost planning for Utah long-term care:

In-home care: $25-$35/hour Adult day care: $60-$85/day Assisted living: $3,500-$5,500/month Nursing home care: $6,500-$9,500/month

Recommended planning approach:

  • Long-term care insurance for couples with $500,000+ in assets
  • Self-insurance strategy for those with $2+ million in assets
  • Hybrid life insurance/LTC policies for moderate asset levels
  • Family care planning with proper legal documentation

The Psychology of Spending in Retirement

One of the most challenging aspects of retirement planning isn't mathematical—it's psychological. After 40 years of accumulating wealth, suddenly flipping the switch to spending feels wrong.

The Mountain Climbing Analogy

"I love this analogy," I shared with listeners. "Getting to the top requires one set of skills—strength, endurance, strategy. But the descent requires a completely different skill set. Here's the surprising part: more injuries happen on the descent than on the climb, and retirement is the same way."

People spend decades climbing the financial mountain but don't prepare for the safe descent. This is where mistakes happen, and money sits unused while retirees live more conservatively than necessary.

The "Die with Zero" Philosophy (Utah Style)

The concept of "dying with zero" doesn't mean literally hitting zero dollars—it means maximizing life experiences relative to your financial resources. For Utah retiires, this might mean:

Adventure-Based Spending:

  • Taking that RV trip through all five Utah national parks
  • Experiencing Alaska cruise while physically able
  • Visiting all the Western U.S. destinations Utah's location makes accessible

Family-Focused Spending:

  • Creating trust funds for grandchildren's education
  • Funding family reunions and vacations
  • Supporting children's home purchases or business ventures

Legacy-Based Spending:

  • Charitable giving during lifetime to see impact
  • Funding community projects and causes
  • Supporting religious and educational institutions

Real Client Story: The Thompson Family from Logan

Dr. Sarah Thompson, a recently retired veterinarian, came to me with $1.4 million in retirement assets but was spending less than $35,000 annually despite wanting to travel and enjoy retirement.

Her concern: "I've saved my whole life, and now I'm terrified to spend anything. What if I run out? What if there's a market crash? What if I need long-term care?"

Our solution:

  1. Created a detailed retirement money map showing exactly how much she could safely spend
  2. Established spending guardrails with specific dollar amounts for different scenarios
  3. Built a protected income foundation to cover essential expenses
  4. Designed a flexible spending plan for discretionary activities

The transformation: Within six months, Dr. Thompson was confidently spending $72,000 annually, taking quarterly trips to visit her children, and even purchasing a small cabin near Bear Lake.

"Having the math laid out clearly gave me permission to enjoy the money I'd worked so hard to save," she told me. "I realized I was being overly conservative and missing out on experiences I could easily afford."

Building Your Retirement Money Map: A Step-by-Step Approach

At Capital Wealth Advisors, we help Utah families create what we call a "retirement money map"—a comprehensive blueprint that addresses every aspect of retirement income planning.

The Five-Phase Utah Retirement Planning Process

Phase 1: Discovery and Assessment

  • Analyze all current assets and income sources
  • Understand lifestyle goals and spending expectations
  • Identify potential risks and challenges
  • Assess family dynamics and legacy goals

Phase 2: Income Optimization

  • Optimize Social Security claiming strategies
  • Coordinate pension and retirement account withdrawals
  • Implement tax-efficient distribution sequences
  • Create protected income foundation

Phase 3: Risk Management

  • Address healthcare and long-term care planning
  • Implement appropriate insurance strategies
  • Create emergency reserves and liquidity plans
  • Stress-test plans against various scenarios

Phase 4: Growth and Tax Efficiency

  • Design investment portfolios for retirement phase
  • Implement tax diversification strategies
  • Execute Roth conversion plans where appropriate
  • Create inflation protection mechanisms

Phase 5: Legacy and Estate Planning

  • Coordinate with estate planning attorneys
  • Optimize asset transfer strategies
  • Address charitable giving goals
  • Ensure proper beneficiary designations

The Technology Behind Modern Retirement Planning

Modern retirement planning leverages sophisticated software that can model thousands of scenarios:

Market stress testing: How does your plan perform during various market downturns? Inflation scenarios: What happens if inflation runs 2%, 4%, or 6% annually? Longevity planning: How does the plan adjust if one or both spouses live to 95+? Healthcare cost modeling: Impact of various healthcare expense scenarios Tax law changes: Sensitivity to potential future tax law modifications

Frequently Asked Questions: Utah Retirement Income Planning

Q: How much income will I need in retirement if I live in Utah?

A: Most Utah retirees need 75-85% of their pre-retirement income, but this varies significantly based on:

Factors that may reduce needs:

  • Mortgage paid off (29% of Utah retirees own homes free and clear)
  • Reduced commuting and work-related expenses
  • Lower taxes (no Social Security state tax)
  • Potential downsizing or relocation

Factors that may increase needs:

  • Healthcare costs rising faster than general inflation
  • Desire to maintain active outdoor lifestyle
  • Travel and adventure goals
  • Helping children or grandchildren

Utah-specific income targets:

  • Basic comfort: $45,000-$65,000 annually
  • Active lifestyle: $65,000-$95,000 annually
  • Premium lifestyle: $95,000+ annually

Q: Should I move out of Utah for retirement tax benefits?

A: Utah actually offers excellent retirement tax benefits compared to many states:

Utah's advantages:

  • No state tax on Social Security benefits
  • Retirement income tax credit
  • Relatively low property tax rates (0.61% average)
  • No state estate tax
  • Lower overall tax burden than many popular retirement states

Before considering a move, calculate:

  • Total tax impact (income, property, sales tax)
  • Cost of living differences
  • Healthcare cost and access variations
  • Distance from family and support networks
  • Climate and lifestyle preferences

Most Utah retirees find the combination of tax benefits, lifestyle, and family proximity makes staying in Utah the optimal choice.

Q: When should I start taking Social Security?

A: For Utah residents, the answer depends on multiple factors:

Consider claiming early (age 62) if:

  • You have serious health concerns
  • Your family history suggests shorter longevity
  • You need the income immediately
  • Your spouse has significantly higher benefits

Consider delaying (until 70) if:

  • You're in good health with family longevity
  • You don't need the income immediately
  • You're the higher earner in a marriage
  • You want to maximize survivor benefits

Remember: Utah couples have 567 different claiming combinations. The optimal strategy often involves one spouse claiming early while the other delays.

Q: How should I handle Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs)?

A: RMDs beginning at age 73 can create tax challenges for Utah retirees. Strategic approaches include:

Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs):

  • Donate directly from your IRA to qualified charities
  • Satisfies RMD requirement without creating taxable income
  • Particularly valuable for Utah retirees who regularly donate to religious organizations

Tax-efficient withdrawal strategies:

  • Coordinate RMDs with other income sources
  • Consider Roth conversions before RMDs begin
  • Time discretionary withdrawals for optimal tax impact

Reinvestment planning:

  • If you don't need RMD income, create tax-efficient reinvestment strategy
  • Consider Utah municipal bonds for state tax advantages
  • Build separate investment accounts for flexibility

Q: What's the best way to handle healthcare costs in retirement?

A: Utah retirees should implement a multi-layered approach:

Medicare optimization:

  • Choose appropriate supplement or Advantage plan
  • Factor in prescription drug coverage
  • Plan for Medicare premium increases

Long-term care planning:

  • Self-insurance for higher net worth families
  • Long-term care insurance for middle-income families
  • Hybrid life insurance/LTC products for some situations

Health Savings Account (HSA) maximization:

  • If still working, maximize HSA contributions
  • Use HSA as retirement healthcare account (tax-free withdrawals for medical expenses)
  • After age 65, HSA becomes like traditional IRA for non-medical expenses

Taking Action: Your Next Steps

If you recognize yourself in the scenarios we've discussed, now is the time to take action. The fear of running out of money doesn't have to control your retirement decisions.

The Capital Wealth Advantage

At Capital Wealth Advisors, we specialize in helping Utah families transition confidently from accumulation to distribution. Our retirement money map process has guided hundreds of Utah retirees through this critical transition.

What makes us different:

  • Utah-specific expertise: We understand the unique opportunities and challenges facing Utah retirees
  • Comprehensive approach: We address all aspects of retirement planning, not just investments
  • Mathematical rigor: Our strategies are based on detailed analysis, not rules of thumb
  • Ongoing partnership: Retirement planning doesn't end at retirement—we provide ongoing guidance through all phases

Special Reader Offer

For readers of this blog post, I'm extending a special offer. For the next five people who mention this article when calling, we'll provide a complimentary retirement money map analysis—a comprehensive review valued at $750.

This analysis includes:

  • Social Security optimization strategy
  • Tax-efficient withdrawal planning
  • Risk assessment and protection strategies
  • Healthcare cost planning
  • Legacy planning recommendations
  • Detailed cash flow projections

What to Bring to Your Consultation

To maximize the value of your consultation, please gather:

Financial documents:

  • Recent statements from all retirement accounts
  • Social Security benefit statements (available at ssa.gov)
  • Pension information (if applicable)
  • Insurance policies (life, health, long-term care, disability)

Planning documents:

  • Estate planning documents (wills, trusts, powers of attorney)
  • Tax returns from the last two years
  • List of monthly expenses and lifestyle goals

Questions and concerns:

  • Specific worries about your retirement
  • Lifestyle goals and dreams
  • Family situations that impact planning

Contact Information

Ready to conquer your fear of running out of money? Contact Capital Wealth Advisors today:

Phone: 801-210-5500
Text: "VISIT" to 801-210-5500
Website: capitalwealth.com

Don't let another night of worry pass. The tools and strategies exist to create unshakeable confidence in your retirement income. The only question is whether you'll take action to implement them.

Client Success Stories: Proof That It Works

The Wilson Family from Pleasant Grove

Mark and Jennifer Wilson came to me three years into retirement, convinced they were spending too much and would run out of money. Despite having $950,000 in retirement assets and Social Security income of $4,200/month, they were limiting their lifestyle out of fear.

Their situation:

  • Spending only $5,200/month despite wanting to travel
  • Checking their account balance daily
  • Avoiding any major expenditures
  • Missing family events due to travel cost concerns

Our intervention:

  • Created detailed cash flow projections showing they could safely spend $7,800-$8,500/month
  • Implemented protected growth strategy to reduce volatility stress
  • Established spending guidelines for different market conditions
  • Set up automatic systems to reduce daily money management stress

The transformation: "Mike showed us we were being overly conservative," Jennifer shared. "We've now taken three major trips, helped our daughter with her wedding, and we sleep soundly knowing we have a plan that will work regardless of how long we live."

The Chen Family from Draper

David and Linda Chen represented a different challenge—high earners with substantial assets but complex tax situations requiring sophisticated planning.

Their situation:

  • Combined retirement assets: $2.3 million
  • High current income delaying retirement
  • Concerned about future tax rates and RMD impacts
  • Wanted to maximize legacy for children while maintaining lifestyle

Our comprehensive strategy:

  • Implemented five-year Roth conversion plan
  • Optimized Social Security claiming for maximum survivor benefits
  • Created tax-diversified withdrawal strategy
  • Established charitable giving plan for tax efficiency

Results after two years:

  • Reduced projected lifetime tax bill by $340,000
  • Created confidence to retire two years earlier than planned
  • Established clear legacy plan for children
  • Maintained desired lifestyle while building additional wealth

The Science Behind Retirement Confidence

Research shows that retirees with written financial plans report:

  • 67% higher confidence in their ability to maintain lifestyle
  • 43% less stress about money-related issues
  • 78% better outcomes in maintaining purchasing power over time
  • 85% greater satisfaction with retirement experiences

This isn't just correlation—proper planning creates measurable peace of mind.

A Personal Note: Why This Matters to Me

As someone who has guided hundreds of Utah families through retirement transitions, I've seen the transformation that occurs when fear is replaced with confidence. The couple who couldn't sleep at night becomes the couple planning their next adventure. The retiree worried about every expense becomes the grandparent happily funding grandchildren's education.

My grandfather, Bruno Zinni, whose story I shared on our Thanksgiving special, understood something important: money is a tool to create security and happiness for the people we love. But it only works if we understand how to use it properly.

In Utah, we have tremendous natural resources—our mountains, our national parks, our outdoor recreation opportunities. But our greatest resource is our people and the financial security that allows them to thrive in retirement.

Don't let fear rob you of the retirement you've worked so hard to earn. The strategies exist to create unshakeable confidence in your financial future. The only question is whether you'll take action to implement them.


Mike Stevens is the founder and president of Capital Wealth Advisors, a Utah-based firm specializing in retirement income planning. Mike hosts "Retire Right Radio," which airs weekly on KAOX, KID, KNRS, and KSL. He and his team have helped hundreds of Utah families transition from accumulation to confident retirement spending. When not helping clients, Mike enjoys Utah's outdoor recreation opportunities with his wife and family.

Investment Advisory Services offered through Capital Wealth Advisors LLC, a state of Utah registered investment advisor. Insurance Services offered through CWA Insurance Services LLC. Investing involves risk, including the potential loss of principal. Any references to protection, safety, or lifetime income generally refer to fixed insurance products, never securities or investments. Insurance guarantees are backed by the financial strength and claims paying abilities of the issuing carrier.


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